National information

UK Business Information / South East

South East

The workforce in the South East, as in London, comprises mainly of highly skilled employees. In recent years, the manufacturing industry in the South East has declined and been replaced by a knowledge-driven economy.

34.4% of the region's population are educated to NVQ level 4 or above.

The table below shows how the South East's population divides up among the core industry demographics:

EMPLOYMENT JOBS BY INDUSTRY (thousands):

 

All jobs

Agriculture Forestry & Fishing              

Mining Energy & Water Supplies Industries

Manufacturing Industries               

Construction          

Distribution etc, transport etc, finance & business services          

Education, health, public admin & other services            

Dec 08

      3,712

           37

           18

              308

              181

      2,009

      1,159

Mar 09

      3,648

           36

           18

              299

              185

      1,945

      1,164

Jun 09

      3,651

           44

           19

              295

              180

      1,942

      1,172

Sep 09

      3,630

           39

           19

              291

              174

      1,936

      1,173

Dec 09

      3,641

           36

           18

              289

              167

      1,954

      1,176

Original data taken from ONS - labour market statistics

Evidence of how intrinsic the knowledge-based economy is to the region can be seen by the fact that 1.3 million people are now employed as managers and senior officials/professionals in the South East, accounting for 32% of all occupations; a rise of 13% over the last 8 years.

The public sector remains the largest industry in the South East.

Around 9% of the region's population work in the financial services industry. In particular, areas such as Surrey, Kent and Berkshire have skilled financial workforces.

Although there are many international companies based in the South East, 99.6% of businesses in the region are SMEs. Over 100,000 people in the South East are self-employed.

There is some disparity in skills between coastal South East and inner South East England, the latter having a higher number of graduates and those educated to NVQ level 4.